QUESTION:
On any preliminary notice, is there a requirement to
list the estimated total price of the labor, services, equipment or
materials?
In other words, can you file a preliminary notice
without listing a price? If so, what purpose would it serve to exclude
the price of materials, labor, service and equipment?
Joyce, MCS Construction, Clovis CA
Preliminary Lien Notices / Pre-Liens Word and PDF versions
Construction-Business-Forms.com |
ANSWER:
All preliminary notices must state an estimate of the value of the labor, equipment, materials, etc. to be provided.
Sometimes
it is difficult to come up with an estimate of the cost. The claimant
must make a reasonable effort to inquire into the quantity of
work/materials to be provided, and from that inquiry the estimate should
be determined and stated on the preliminary notice.
The price of
a subcontract is almost always going to be adequate as an estimate
amount. For an open-ended purchase order for materials, the customer
should be asked to estimate the total value of materials to be provided
to the project, and that information should be documented by the
claimant (to prove that a reasonable inquiry was made) and the estimate
amount should be based on the information obtained.
Remember that
an estimate does not need to be accurate for the preliminary notice to
be valid. The only requirement is that a reasonable inquiry be made by
the claimant before the preliminary notice is prepared.
If a claimant learns that its estimate in its preliminary notice was way too low, a new preliminary notice is almost always a BAD
idea because it creates confusion and might give the owner and GC an
argument that the second preliminary notice is the one that matters and
it was served too late.
A letter to the owner notifying the owner
of the increase in charges might be a good idea in some cases to make
sure the owner is aware of the increase, but no steps like this should
be taken without having a construction attorney look at the individual
facts of a particular situation.
--
Thank you to Dave Barnier for the above information. :) Mr. Barnier is a practicing litigation attorney in San Diego CA and can be reached at 619.682.4842.
The information in this article is based upon California law current at the time of writing and is provided for general information, only. The information provided illustrates laws and legal principals in general. Any information or analysis presented in this article is intended solely to educate the reader on general issues. A comprehensive review of facts, documents, and applicable laws is always required before any attorney can competently provide any legal advice regarding any particular situation. In short: Please do not rely on any part of this article when analyzing any specific situation affecting you or your business.
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California 20-Day Preliminary Lien Notices
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